"maidan" meaning in All languages combined

See maidan on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /maɪˈdɑːn/ [UK], /ˈmaɪdɑːn/ [UK], /maɪˈdɑn/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-maidan.wav Forms: maidans [plural]
Rhymes: (UK) -ɑːn, (US) -ɑn Etymology: From Hindustani میدان (medān) / मैदान (maidān), and its source, Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), itself an Iranian borrowing (see the Arabic entry for more), from Proto-Iranian *madyānah, from *mádyah (“middle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia), Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Latin medius. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|inc-hnd}} Hindustani, {{der|en|fa|میدان||town-square or central place of gathering|tr=meydân, maydān}} Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”), {{der|en|ar|مَيْدَان}} Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), {{uder|en|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|en|ira-pro|*madyānah}} Proto-Iranian *madyānah, {{der|en|iir-pro|*mádʰyas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, {{cog|ine-pro|*médʰyos}} Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos, {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia), {{cog|sa|मध्य}} Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), {{cog|la|medius}} Latin medius Head templates: {{en-noun}} maidan (plural maidans)
  1. (chiefly South Asia) A marketplace or other open space in or by a city or town; an esplanade. Tags: South-Asia Translations (marketplace or other open space): مَيْدَان (maydān) [masculine] (Arabic), meydan (Azerbaijani), ময়দান (môẏdan) (Bengali), मैदान (maidān) [masculine] (Hindi), főtér (Hungarian), piactér (Hungarian), (tágas) tér (Hungarian), meydan (Northern Kurdish), ميدان (maydān) [masculine] (Pashto), مِیدان (meydân) (Persian), meidán [masculine] (Spanish), майдон (maydon) (Tajik), meydan (Turkish), meýdan (Turkmen), майда́н (majdán) [masculine] (Ukrainian), مَیْدَانْ (maidān) [masculine] (Urdu), مەيدان (meydan) (Uyghur), maydon (Uzbek)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: meidan
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: Maidan [canonical], Maidans [plural], maidans [plural]
Etymology: From Майда́н Незале́жності (Majdán Nezaléžnosti, “Independence Square”) in Kiev, from Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”), from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan), from the same Persian source as above. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|uk|майда́н||square}} Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”), {{uder|en|ota|میدان|tr=meydan}} Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan) Head templates: {{en-noun|Maidans|s|head=Maidan}} Maidan (plural Maidans or maidans)
  1. Independence Square, the main city square in Kyiv, Ukraine.
    Sense id: en-maidan-en-noun-SqKhlmTH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 35 34
  2. The Orange Revolution protests that took place in Kiev’s Maidan in 2004–05; the Euromaidan protests of 2013–14; the protest movement associated with the 2014 Ukrainian Revolution.
    Sense id: en-maidan-en-noun-Dtdf25T3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 27 39 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 29 35 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 24 33 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 35 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: meidan, Maydan Related terms: anti-maidan, antiMaidan, AutoMaidan, Euromaidan, EuroMaidan, maiden, meidan, meiden
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”), from Persian میدان (meydân), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|ota|میدان||square, open space|tr=meydan}} Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”), {{der|ro|fa|میدان|tr=meydân}} Persian میدان (meydân), {{der|ro|ar|مَيْدَان}} Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān) Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|maidane}} maidan n (plural maidane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=maidanelor|gpi=maidane|gsd=maidanului|gsi=maidan|n=|npd=maidanele|npi=maidane|nsd=maidanul|nsi=maidan|vp=maidanelor|vs=maidanule}} Forms: maidane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], maidan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], maidanul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], maidane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], maidanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], maidan [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], maidanului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], maidane [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, plural], maidanelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], maidanule [singular, vocative], maidanelor [plural, vocative]
  1. open space, undeveloped land within a city Tags: neuter Derived forms: maidanez
    Sense id: en-maidan-ro-noun-IZjreCez Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "میدان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "town-square or central place of gathering",
        "tr": "meydân, maydān"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْدَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*madyānah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *madyānah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mádʰyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*médʰyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मध्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (madhya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "medius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medius",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindustani میدان (medān) / मैदान (maidān), and its source, Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), itself an Iranian borrowing (see the Arabic entry for more), from Proto-Iranian *madyānah, from *mádyah (“middle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia), Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Latin medius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maidan (plural maidans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Asian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Pashto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 5:",
          "text": "Inland, the prospect alters. There is an oval maidan, and a long sallow hospital.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Lawrence Durrell, Justine, Faber, page 84:",
          "text": "Below on the amorphous brown-violet meidan by the railway station […].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "M. Crawford\na gallop on the green maidan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A marketplace or other open space in or by a city or town; an esplanade."
      ],
      "id": "en-maidan-en-noun-m0gqLjUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "esplanade",
          "esplanade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly South Asia) A marketplace or other open space in or by a city or town; an esplanade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "maydān",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَيْدَان"
        },
        {
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "meydan"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "môẏdan",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "ময়দান"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "maidān",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "मैदान"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "főtér"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "piactér"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "(tágas) tér"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "meydan"
        },
        {
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "maydān",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ميدان"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "meydân",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "مِیدان"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "meidán"
        },
        {
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "maydon",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "майдон"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "meydan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "meýdan"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "majdán",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "майда́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "maidān",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَیْدَانْ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "meydan",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "مەيدان"
        },
        {
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
          "word": "maydon"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪˈdɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɪdɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-maidan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪˈdɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ɑːn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "meidan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "майда́н",
        "4": "",
        "5": "square"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "میدان",
        "tr": "meydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Майда́н Незале́жності (Majdán Nezaléžnosti, “Independence Square”) in Kiev, from Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”), from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan), from the same Persian source as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Maidan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Maidans",
        "2": "s",
        "head": "Maidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Maidan (plural Maidans or maidans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "anti-maidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "antiMaidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "AutoMaidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Euromaidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "EuroMaidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "maiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "meiden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Independence Square, the main city square in Kyiv, Ukraine."
      ],
      "id": "en-maidan-en-noun-SqKhlmTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 35 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Orange Revolution protests that took place in Kiev’s Maidan in 2004–05; the Euromaidan protests of 2013–14; the protest movement associated with the 2014 Ukrainian Revolution."
      ],
      "id": "en-maidan-en-noun-Dtdf25T3",
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "meidan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Maydan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "میدان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "square, open space",
        "tr": "meydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "میدان",
        "tr": "meydân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian میدان (meydân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْدَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”), from Persian میدان (meydân), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "maidane"
      },
      "expansion": "maidan n (plural maidane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "maidanelor",
        "gpi": "maidane",
        "gsd": "maidanului",
        "gsi": "maidan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "maidanele",
        "npi": "maidane",
        "nsd": "maidanul",
        "nsi": "maidan",
        "vp": "maidanelor",
        "vs": "maidanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "maidanez"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open space, undeveloped land within a city"
      ],
      "id": "en-maidan-ro-noun-IZjreCez",
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Hindustani languages",
    "English terms derived from Iranian languages",
    "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "English terms derived from Persian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑn/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːn",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːn/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Pashto translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Turkmen translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Uyghur translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inc-hnd"
      },
      "expansion": "Hindustani",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "میدان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "town-square or central place of gathering",
        "tr": "meydân, maydān"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْدَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*madyānah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *madyānah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mádʰyas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*médʰyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मध्य"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (madhya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "medius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin medius",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hindustani میدان (medān) / मैदान (maidān), and its source, Persian میدان (meydân, maydān, “town-square or central place of gathering”), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān), itself an Iranian borrowing (see the Arabic entry for more), from Proto-Iranian *madyānah, from *mádyah (“middle”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mádʰyas, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos. Compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬌𐬜𐬌𐬌𐬀 (maⁱδiia), Sanskrit मध्य (madhya), Latin medius.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maidan (plural maidans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "South Asian English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin, published 2005, page 5:",
          "text": "Inland, the prospect alters. There is an oval maidan, and a long sallow hospital.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1957, Lawrence Durrell, Justine, Faber, page 84:",
          "text": "Below on the amorphous brown-violet meidan by the railway station […].",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "M. Crawford\na gallop on the green maidan"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A marketplace or other open space in or by a city or town; an esplanade."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ],
        [
          "esplanade",
          "esplanade"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly South Asia) A marketplace or other open space in or by a city or town; an esplanade."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Asia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪˈdɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmaɪdɑːn/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-maidan.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-maidan.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maɪˈdɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(UK) -ɑːn"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "(US) -ɑn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "meidan"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "maydān",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَيْدَان"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "meydan"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "môẏdan",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "ময়দান"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "maidān",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "मैदान"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "főtér"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "piactér"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "(tágas) tér"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "meydan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "maydān",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ميدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "meydân",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "مِیدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "meidán"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "maydon",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "майдон"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "meydan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "meýdan"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "majdán",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "майда́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "maidān",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَیْدَانْ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "meydan",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "مەيدان"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "marketplace or other open space",
      "word": "maydon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "майда́н",
        "4": "",
        "5": "square"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "میدان",
        "tr": "meydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Майда́н Незале́жності (Majdán Nezaléžnosti, “Independence Square”) in Kiev, from Ukrainian майда́н (majdán, “square”), from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan), from the same Persian source as above.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Maidan",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidans",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Maidans",
        "2": "s",
        "head": "Maidan"
      },
      "expansion": "Maidan (plural Maidans or maidans)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "anti-maidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiMaidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "AutoMaidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Euromaidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "EuroMaidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "maiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "meidan"
    },
    {
      "word": "meiden"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Independence Square, the main city square in Kyiv, Ukraine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Orange Revolution protests that took place in Kiev’s Maidan in 2004–05; the Euromaidan protests of 2013–14; the protest movement associated with the 2014 Ukrainian Revolution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "movement",
          "movement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Maydan"
    },
    {
      "word": "meidan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "maidanez"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "میدان",
        "4": "",
        "5": "square, open space",
        "tr": "meydan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "میدان",
        "tr": "meydân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian میدان (meydân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "مَيْدَان"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish میدان (meydan, “square, open space”), from Persian میدان (meydân), from Arabic مَيْدَان (maydān).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "maidane"
      },
      "expansion": "maidan n (plural maidane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "maidanelor",
        "gpi": "maidane",
        "gsd": "maidanului",
        "gsi": "maidan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "maidanele",
        "npi": "maidane",
        "nsd": "maidanul",
        "nsi": "maidan",
        "vp": "maidanelor",
        "vs": "maidanule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Romanian terms derived from Persian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "open space, undeveloped land within a city"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "maidan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maidan meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "maidan"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "maidan",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.